Pork

豚肉

Roughly 50% domestic self-sufficiency in Japan, prized for high vitamin B1 content. Used widely in shogayaki, tonkatsu, shabu-shabu, and kakuni. Top producers are Kagoshima, Hokkaido, Miyazaki, Gunma, and Chiba. Imports from Canada, the US, and Spain are also common.

Taste & Texture

Characterized by rich fat flavor and mild sweetness. Cuts vary significantly — loin is tender and refined, belly is fatty and rich, leg/ham is lean and mild. Domestic and imported (US, Canada) pork differ in eating quality.

Pork Cuts

How to Choose

  • Look for light-pink to slightly red flesh with white, glossy, fine-textured fat.

  • Avoid cuts with excess drip.

  • For pork belly, well-defined alternating layers of lean and fat indicate quality..

How to Store

  • Cook soon after purchase.

  • For longer storage, wrap individual portions and freeze.

  • Refrigerated shelf life is 2-3 days; thinly sliced pork should ideally be used within a day due to surface oxidation..

Shelf life 2-3 days refrigerated, ~1 month frozen

Production Ranking

Kagoshima13.6%
Hokkaido8.6%
Miyazaki8.2%
Gunma6.9%
Chiba6.6%
Others56.1%
10%+
5%+
2%+
0.1%+
None

Map data: National Land Numerical Information (MLIT Japan)

#
Prefecture
Headcount (heads)
Share
1
1,200,000
13.6%
2
752,200
8.6%
3
721,900
8.2%
4
610,800
6.9%
5
580,700
6.6%

Source: MAFF Crop Statistics (2023)

Consumption Ranking

National Average (annual spending per household)

¥33,818 /year
#
City
Annual Spending
1
Niigata Niigata
¥38,809
2
Yokohama Kanagawa
¥37,693
3
Okayama Okayama
¥37,294
4
Tokyo Tokyo
¥37,055
5
Sapporo Hokkaido
¥36,970

Source: Statistics Bureau Family Income and Expenditure Survey (2024, two-or-more-person households, prefectural capital cities)