Miyazaki
Famous Local Products
Miyazaki mango (Taiyo no Tamago)
Miyazaki is a major production area that occupies a top position nationally in domestic mango production value, and the prefecture's original brand Taiyo no Tamago is a title given to the highest rank products with a sugar content of 15 degrees or more and a weight of 350 g or more. It is characterized by a cultivation method where fully ripened fruits that naturally fall are caught in a net, and its deep sweetness and rich aroma unique to full ripeness are evaluated. It is distributed at high prices mainly for gift demand in department stores, and has become established as a high-end agricultural product representing Miyazaki.
Miyazaki Cucumber
Cucumber production in Miyazaki is about 61,700 tons, ranking 1st nationally. It mainly uses greenhouse cultivation taking advantage of the warm climate even in winter, and is characterized by a long shipping period from October to June of the following year. Nobeoka City, Miyazaki City, and Nichinan City are the main production areas, providing a stable year-round supply to mass retailers nationwide. Its thin skin and crisp texture are known as its quality characteristics.
Miyazaki-gyu (beef)
Japanese Black cattle produced in Miyazaki are called Miyazaki-gyu, a branded beef with a track record of winning the highest award multiple times at the National Japanese Beef Quality Competition (Zenkyo). It is fattened in various parts of the prefecture, centering on the livestock areas around Miyakonojo City and Kobayashi City, and is evaluated for the uniform marbling and softness of the meat. It is frequently handled in department stores and specialty stores, and is one of the branded Wagyu representing the Kyushu region.
Brand Varieties of Miyazaki
Rice variety
Hinohikari
A leading cultivar in Kyushu and western Japan, registered in 1989 by the Miyazaki Prefectural Agricultural Experiment Station. Descended from Koshihikari, it excels in warm-climate cultivation. Ranked #3 nationally by paddy acreage (~8%), widely grown across Kumamoto, Oita, Fukuoka, Miyazaki, and Saga. The name means 'rice shining in sunlight.'
Mango variety
Taiyō no Tamago (Egg of the Sun)
Taiyō no Tamago ('Egg of the Sun') is the premium brand name for the highest grade of fully tree-ripened Irwin mangoes grown in Miyazaki Prefecture, certified and trademarked by JA Miyazaki Keizai-ren (Miyazaki Prefecture Economic Agricultural Cooperative Federation). Only fruit meeting strict standards — Brix 15°+, weight 350 g+, deep red colouring, and naturally fallen into individual net hammocks at peak ripeness — qualifies for the brand. Opening-day auction prices for two-fruit boxes have exceeded ¥700,000 (≈ US$4,700), making it one of Japan's most expensive fruits.
Climate & Agriculture of Miyazaki
Miyazaki is located in the southeastern part of the Kyushu region and is characterized by a topography sandwiched between a long coastline facing the Hyuga-nada Sea (Pacific Ocean) and a spinal mountain range. The annual average temperature is about 17 to 18°C, and Miyazaki City has an annual sunshine duration of about 2,200 hours, which is one of the highest nationally. Due to the Kuroshio current, winters are warm with little frost, and greenhouse cultivation of winter-spring vegetables such as Cucumber, Green Pepper, and spinach has developed. In the coastal plains around Nobeoka City and Hyuga City, greenhouse vegetables are the main products, while in the basins and plateaus around Miyakonojo City and Kobayashi City, combined management of livestock and vegetables is commonly seen. The southern part of the Miyazaki Plain around Nichinan City and Kushima City is a major production area for Green Pepper. In mountainous areas such as Takachiho Town, summer-autumn vegetables taking advantage of temperature differences and the fattening of Miyazaki-gyu (beef cattle) are produced. Cucumber production ranks 1st nationally (about 61,700 tons), and it is also a major production area ranking high nationally for Green Pepper. Miyazaki mango (Taiyo no Tamago) is known nationally as a high-sugar-content high-end fruit. Hyuganatsu (citrus) is considered to have originated in Miyazaki, characterized by a refreshing acidity and a unique way of eating where the white albedo is consumed as flesh.
Source: MAFF Crop Statistics (Reiwa 5 / 2023), JMA historical weather data
Agricultural Profile of Miyazaki
The biggest characteristic of agriculture in Miyazaki is greenhouse horticulture that fully utilizes the large amount of annual sunshine and mild climate. Ranking 1st nationally in Cucumber production is symbolic of this, and it has become an essential presence in the national market as a vegetable that can be shipped in winter. The high-end mango brand Taiyo no Tamago is noted as a successful example of an agricultural product high-value strategy, and the direction of pursuing unit price rather than volume is reflected in the prefecture's agricultural brand strategy. It stands out that there is a lineup of items with brand power in each field of vegetables, fruits, and livestock, such as having Hyuganatsu, a citrus originating in Miyazaki, and Miyazaki-gyu repeatedly receiving high evaluations at the National Japanese Beef Quality Competition.
Production Ranking
Source: MAFF Crop Statistics / Agricultural Census / MAFF Marine Fisheries Production Statistics / Forestry Agency Special Forest Products Production Statistics (2023)
Production Trends
Top 5 Ingredients Production Trend (2018-2023)
Source: MAFF Crop Statistics / Agricultural Census / MAFF Marine Fisheries Production Statistics / Forestry Agency Special Forest Products Production Statistics (2018-2023)
Miyazaki Consumption
Source: Statistics Bureau, Household Survey (2024, Miyazaki)
Seasonal Calendar
| Ingredient | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cucumber | ||||||||||||
| Taro | ||||||||||||
| Green Pepper | ||||||||||||
| Shiso | ||||||||||||
| Bitter Melon | ||||||||||||
| Zucchini | ||||||||||||
| Chicken | ||||||||||||
| Horse Mackerel | ||||||||||||
| Enoki Mushroom | ||||||||||||
| Pork | ||||||||||||
| Beef | ||||||||||||
| Burdock Root | ||||||||||||
| Garlic Chives | ||||||||||||
| Ginger | ||||||||||||
| Sweet Potato |
* Season is based on domestic field-grown availability
Frequently Asked Questions
Which vegetable from Miyazaki ranks 1st nationally in production?
Cucumber production is about 61,700 tons, ranking 1st nationally. It mainly uses greenhouse cultivation taking advantage of the mild climate even in winter, and is characterized by a long shipping period from October to June of the following year. These figures are based on the 2023 crop statistics from the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
What kind of mango is the Miyazaki mango Taiyo no Tamago?
It is an original brand of Miyazaki given only to the highest rank meeting the standards of a sugar content of 15 degrees or more and a weight of 350 g or more. It is characterized by a cultivation method where fully ripened fruits that naturally fall are caught in a net, and has deep sweetness and a mellow aroma. It is distributed at high prices mainly for gift demand in department stores.
Why is Miyazaki-gyu famous?
Its track record of winning the highest award multiple times at the National Japanese Beef Quality Competition (Zenkyo) is the basis for its brand evaluation. The livestock areas around Miyakonojo City and Kobayashi City are the main production areas, characterized by uniform marbling and softness of the meat. It is a beef frequently handled in department stores and specialty stores as a branded Wagyu representing the Kyushu region.
Sources: MAFF Crop Statistics (Reiwa 5 / 2023), MEXT Standard Tables of Food Composition (8th Revision, 2020), JMA historical weather data. Production figures use 2023 values.