Skipjack Tuna

かつお

Kochi Prefecture leads consumption by a wide margin — Kochi city households spend over 4× the national average. Landings center on Yaizu Port (Shizuoka) and Kesennuma Port (Miyagi), where deep-sea vessels bring Pacific-caught skipjack. Spring 'hatsu-gatsuo' and autumn 'modori-gatsuo' offer distinctly different flavors. Tataki, sashimi, nama-bushi, and katsuobushi form a rich food culture. High-protein, low-fat

Taste & Texture

Spring 'hatsu-gatsuo' is lean with pronounced red-meat umami; autumn 'modori-gatsuo' is fatty, known as 'toro-gatsuo'. Tataki pairs exceptionally well with aromatic condiments

Season

MONTHLY AVAILABILITY

Apr - Oct

PEAK

※ Season is based on domestic field-grown availability

How to Choose

  • Choose blocks with vivid red flesh and dark red bloodline.

  • Surface should not be dry; flesh should feel resilient.

How to Store

  • Fresh katsuo spoils fast — consume same day.

  • Refrigerated: half to 1 day; tataki (seared) keeps 2-3 days.

Shelf life Same day to 1 day refrigerated (raw); 2-3 days for tataki

Nutrition Facts

Monthly Supply Volume

Supply Peak

Peak Month 8 19,262t
Annual Inflow 176,533 t
Inflow (t)
In season

Source: MAFF Seafood Distribution Survey (monthly cold-storage inflow) (2024). Monthly cold-storage inflow — used as a supply-signal proxy when national monthly wholesale prices are not published.

Retail Price

Price Trend

Cheapest May ¥244/100g
Most Expensive Mar ¥258/100g

Annual Average

¥249/100g

Source: Statistics Bureau Retail Price Survey (2026)

Top Landing Prefectures

Shizuoka29.4%
Miyagi10.5%
Kochi10.3%
Tokyo8.0%
Miyazaki7.7%
Others34.2%
10%+
5%+
2%+
0.1%+
None

Map data: National Land Numerical Information (MLIT Japan)

#
Prefecture
Production (t)
Share
1
60,618
29.4%
2
21,584
10.5%
3
21,175
10.3%
4
16,595
8.0%
5
15,845
7.7%

Source: MAFF Marine Fisheries Production Statistics (wild catch) (2023)

Top 5 Prefecture Production Trends (2018-2023)

Shizuoka
Miyagi
Kochi
Tokyo
Miyazaki

Consumption Ranking

National Average (annual spending per household)

¥1,629 /year
#
City
Annual Spending
1
Kochi Kochi
¥7,369
2
Mito Ibaraki
¥2,974
3
Wakayama Wakayama
¥2,753
4
Fukushima Fukushima
¥2,646
5
Tokushima Tokushima
¥2,466

Source: Statistics Bureau Family Income and Expenditure Survey (2024, two-or-more-person households, prefectural capital cities)